A Christ Centered
Sense of Direction
The First Presbyterian Church
403 Washington Street, Watertown, NY 13601

Rev. Dr. Fred G. Garry, Senior Pastor
Tel: 315/782-1750  Fax: 315/782-2360



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Senior Pastor's Report
Rev. Dr. Fred G. Garry

Changes in Death and Dying

If the earthly tent we live in is destroyed we have another house, a home not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. 2 Corinthians

When any person departs this life, let the corpse be taken care of in decent manner; and be kept a proper and sufficient time before internment. When the season for the funeral comes, let the body be decently attended to the grave, and interred. During such solemn occasions, let all who attend conduct themselves with becoming gravity; and apply themselves to serious meditation or discourse: and the minister, if present, may exhort them to consider the frailty of life, and the importance of being prepared for death and eternity. Directory for Worship in the Form of Government of the Presbyterian Church.

From 1789 until 1960 the only direction for funerals given to the church, its pastors and parishioners, was the above. It was brief; it was mostly about decorum; and it was meant to foster a moment of sober reflection.

After the 1960s this “direction” would undergo a number of revisions, from minor to completely new. With each revision the directions became more involved and elaborate. Mostly though each new direction described a worship service in a church. The early direction was about a burial and prayers at that time. But then all this changed.

Essentially the change was twofold. The first was that the original direction for burial was for people living in an agrarian world where friends and family prepared bodies for burial. As we became a more urban/ suburban people we no longer did this. There were no family plots on the farm or in the churchyard.

The second change was that people started to live a lot longer and the infant mortality rate fell. With this death became more of an event than a normal part of life. Death didn’t really have a place in life. Death in the 20th century became a kind of strange occurrence rather than an essential balance and rhythm of life.

As a culture we have yet to truly process these changes. We don’t really know what to do at the time of death. We talk about being prepared as if it is something “out there” not something ever present.

After Easter I will offer a short class on the resurrection. I will call it an Easter Class. During the meetings we will talk about the parts of a funeral and where they come from; we will look at the changes in our culture and how we view death and dying; and then we will talk about grief. At the end of the classes you should walk away with a booklet that will help your family in the event of death, but you will also walk away with a good understanding of what it means to put hope in the “house not made with hands”. Understanding this doesn’t remove the challenge of loss, but it does make it clear what we lose and gain.